单价 (dān jià) — unit price

Definition

单价 is the per-unit price — the cost of ONE item, not a total. More specific and technical than 价格/价钱, which refer to price in general.

noun
unit price

Examples

  • 单价。
    Zhè jiā chāo shì de dān jià bǐ nà jiā pián yi hěn duō.
    The unit price at this supermarket is much cheaper than that one.
  • 单价。
    Hé tong lǐ xiě míng le měi gè chǎn pǐn de dān jià.
    The contract specifies the unit price of each product.
  • ,单价。
    Yīn wèi yuán liào zhǎng jià, dān jià yě tí gāo le.
    Because raw material prices rose, the unit price has also increased.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

单dānsingle/unit
价jiàprice

The 价 (price) for a 单 (single unit).

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 單; 单 is its simplified writing.

The form 單 originally pictured a Y-shaped wooden stick with two stones on top.

Open 单 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
介
介jiè价jiè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

价 pairs 人 (person) with 介, which gives the sound.

Open 价 →

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