叉腰 (chā yāo) — (verb-object) to stand with hands on one's hips, arms akimbo

Definition

A verb-object (离合词) meaning to stand with hands on hips, arms akimbo. Often signals a confident or impatient attitude; the verb splits in 叉着腰 / 叉了一下腰.

verb
(verb-object) to stand with hands on one's hips, arms akimbo

Examples

  • 叉腰,。
    Tā chā yāo zhàn zài mén kǒu, hǎo xiàng zài děng rén.
    He stood at the door with his hands on his hips, as if waiting for someone.
  • ,。
    Tā shēng qì dì chā zhe yāo, yí jù huà yě bù shuō.
    She stood angrily with her hands on her hips, not saying a word.
  • ,。
    Lǎo shī chā le yí xià yāo, rán hòu jì xù jiǎng kè.
    The teacher put his hands on his hips for a moment, then continued the lecture.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

叉chācross
腰yāowaist

叉 suggests crossing or thrusting, and 腰 is the waist; together they describe hands placed across the hips.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The form 叉 is made by combining 又 with the dot stroke 丶.

Open 叉 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
⺼Written in full as肉ròuflesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
要
要yào腰yāo
Same sound today

The left part ⺼ is flesh; the right part 要 gives the sound.

Open 腰 →

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