双层床 (shuāng céng chuáng) — bunk beds

Definition

noun
bunk beds
Measure word · 张

Examples

  • 双层床。
    Wǒ men sù shè lǐ yǒu yì zhāng shuāng céng chuáng.
    Our dormitory has a bunk bed.
  • 双层床。
    Liǎng gè hái zi shuì zài shuāng céng chuáng de shàng pù hé xià pù.
    Two children sleep on the top and bottom bunks of the bunk bed.
  • 双层床,。
    Zhè zhǒng shuāng céng chuáng hěn jiē shi, néng shuì liǎng gè dà rén.
    This kind of bunk bed is sturdy and can hold two adults.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

双层double layer
双shuāngdouble层cénglayer
偏正Modifier + head

双 means double, 层 means layer, and 床 means bed, describing a bed with two levels.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

双 is made of two 又 parts side by side. Repeating 又 gives the sense of a pair.

Open 双 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 層; 层 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
曾
曾céng層céng
Same sound today

The traditional form 層 uses 尸 for the meaning and 曾 for the sound; the simplified 层 is a later abbreviation.

Open 层 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The 床 shape combines 广, a house, and 木, tree, to show a wooden bed inside a house.

Open 床 →

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