取暖器 (qǔ nuǎn qì) — room heater

Definition

noun
room heater
Measure word · 台

Examples

  • ,取暖器。
    Dōng tiān dào le, wǒ mǎi le yí gè xīn qǔ nuǎn qì.
    Winter arrived; I bought a new heater.
  • 取暖器。
    Zhè ge qǔ nuǎn qì hěn nuǎn huo.
    This heater is very warm.
  • 取暖器。
    Shuì jiào qián yào guān diào qǔ nuǎn qì.
    Turn off the heater before sleeping.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

取暖seek warmth
取qǔtake暖nuǎnwarmth
动宾Verb + object
器qìdevice

An 器 for 取 暖, a room heater.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

取 pairs 又 (hand) with 耳 (ear), showing a hand taking an ear, as in taking the ear of fallen prey.

Open 取 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
日日rìsun
Sound part声符shēngfú
爰
爰yuán暖nuǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

暖 is made from 日, the sun, and 爰, which is used for its sound.

Open 暖 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The origin of 器 is uncertain; one traditional account reads the whole shape as a scene of guarding over four vessels.

Open 器 →

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