口误 (kǒu wù) — to make a slip of the tongue; to accidentally say something wrong

Definition

A slip of the tongue — saying the wrong word or name by accident. Refers to the slip itself as well as the act of making one, as in 他演讲时口误了好几次.

verb
to make a slip of the tongueto accidentally say something wrong

Examples

  • 口误。
    Tā jīn tiān yǎn jiǎng shí kǒu wù le liǎng cì.
    He made two slips of the tongue during his speech today.
  • 口误。
    Wǒ zài jiè shào tā shí kǒu wù bǎ míng zì shuō cuò le.
    When introducing him, I made a slip of the tongue and said the wrong name.
  • 口误,。
    Tā kǒu wù le hǎo jǐ cì, dà jiā dōu xiào le.
    He made several slips of the tongue, and everyone laughed.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
主谓zhǔwèiSubject + predicate

A small sentence frozen into a word: something, and what it does or is.

口kǒumouth

口 means mouth and 误 means err, describing the mouth making a slip.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 口 looks like an open mouth.

Open 口 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 誤; 误 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánspeech
Sound part声符shēngfú
吳
吳wú誤wù
Same sound today

The traditional form 誤 uses 言 (speech) for meaning and 吳 for sound, giving the idea of speaking an error; the simplified 误 is a later shorthand.

Open 误 →

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