口香糖 (kǒu xiāng táng) — chewing gum

Definition

noun
chewing gum
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 口香糖
    Tā xǐ huan zài sàn bù shí jiáo kǒu xiāng táng.
    He likes to chew gum while taking a walk.
  • 口香糖
    Qǐng bǎ kǒu xiāng táng bāo hǎo zài rēng dào lā jī tǒng lǐ.
    Please wrap the gum before throwing it in the trash.
  • 口香糖
    Zhè zhǒng kǒu xiāng táng yǒu qīng xīn de bò he wèi.
    This type of gum has a fresh mint flavor.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

口香mouth-fragrant
kǒumouthxiāngfragrant
主谓Subject + predicate

口 (mouth) and 香 (fragrant) describe the 糖 (candy) that is fragrant in the mouth.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 口 looks like an open mouth.

Open 口 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

香's early form paired 黍 (glutinous millet) with 口 (mouth), perhaps showing millet drink being taken in or offered.

Open 香 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rice
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

糖 is made from 米 (rice) and 唐, which gives the sound táng.

Open 糖 →

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