号外 (hào wài) — newspaper extra; special edition (published for a breaking news story)

Definition

noun
newspaper extraspecial edition (published for a breaking news story)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 号外
    Jīn tiān bào zhǐ chū le yí fèn hào wài.
    Today's newspaper published an extra.
  • 号外
    Zhè jiā bào shè jīng cháng wèi zhòng dà xīn wén fā háng hào wài.
    This newspaper office often publishes extras for major news.
  • 号外
    Tā shōu jí le xǔ duō jiù hào wài.
    He collected many old extras.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

hàoissue
wàiextra

号 means an issue, and 外 suggests outside the regular set; together they denote a special extra edition.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • kǒumouth
  • kǎoexhaled air; a tiger's cry

The shape 号 comes from 口, a mouth, and 丂, exhaled air or a tiger's cry.

Open 号 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
yuèwài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

外 pairs 卜 with 月, a crescent moon; in its older form, the 卜 part had a horizontal bar extending outward, giving the sense of outside.

Open 外 →
Appears in

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