名牌 (míng pái) — famous brand, well-known label; name tag, ID badge

Definition

名牌 is a homonym with two unrelated meanings: 'famous brand' (e.g. 名牌包) and 'name tag / ID badge'. For 'brand', 品牌 is the more neutral/general term; 名牌 stresses a brand that is well-known and prestigious.

noun
famous brandwell-known labelname tagID badge
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 名牌
    Tā xǐ huan mǎi míng pái de bāo hé yī fu.
    She likes to buy bags and clothes from famous brands.
  • Cān jiā huì yì de rén dōu dài zhe míng pái.
    Everyone attending the meeting was wearing a name tag.
  • 名牌
    Zhè jiā diàn mài de dōu shì míng pái, jià gé bú pián yi.
    This store only sells famous brands, so the prices aren't cheap.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

míngfamous; name
páibrand; tag

名 (famous or name) with 牌 (brand or tag) gives a famous brand or name tag.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

名 puts 夕 (crescent moon) above 口 (mouth), showing a name spoken in the dark.

Open 名 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
bēipái
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

牌 puts 片, a flat piece, beside 卑, which gives the sound.

Open 牌 →

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