向东 (xiàng dōng) — eastward; toward the east

Definition

eastwardtoward the east

Examples

  • 向东。
    Huǒ chē yì zhí xiàng dōng xíng shǐ.
    The train kept traveling eastward.
  • 向东。
    Tā men xiàng dōng zǒu le sān gōng lǐ.
    They walked three kilometers eastward.
  • 向东。
    Tā xiàng dōng kàn le yì yǎn.
    He glanced eastward.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

向 points toward and 东 is the east, giving eastward.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

向 originally drew 宀 (house) with 口 to show an echo in a place; later it was used for direction.

Open 向 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 東; 东 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 東 originally drew a full bag tied at both ends. The simplified 东 is a later shorthand, not the historical shape.

Open 东 →

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