吵嘴 (chǎo zuǐ) — to quarrel, to bicker (over minor issues)

Definition

A colloquial verb meaning 'to bicker' — about small, everyday issues, not a serious fight. Compare 吵架 (quarrel, more intense) and 争吵 (more formal, written).

verb
to quarrelto bicker (over minor issues)

Examples

  • 吵嘴。
    Tā men jīng cháng wèi xiǎo shì chǎo zuǐ.
    They often bicker over small things.
  • 。
    Gāng cái tā men chǎo le jǐ jù zuǐ jiù huí jiā le.
    They just exchanged a few quarrelsome words and went home.
  • 吵嘴,。
    Nǐ men bié zài chǎo zuǐ le, hǎo hǎo shāng liang.
    Stop bickering, you two — discuss it properly.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

吵chǎoquarrel
嘴zuǐmouth

吵 gives quarreling, and 嘴 gives mouth, so together it pictures quarreling with words.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
少
少shǎo吵chǎo
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

吵 is built from 口, a mouth, plus 少, which supplies the sound. The mouth part matches meanings about noise and quarreling.

Open 吵 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
觜
觜zī嘴
Same sound today

嘴 pairs 口 (mouth) with 觜, which supplies its sound.

Open 嘴 →

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