咧 (liē) — (modal particle) used at sentence end to express exclamation, enthusiasm, or confirmation in casual speech

Definition

Sentence-final particle that adds a lively, exclamatory tone in casual speech — the speaker is sharing a feeling, not stating a fact. Pairs loosely with 啊 / 吧 in similar casual slots, but reads warmer and more enthusiastic.

bound form
(modal particle) used at sentence end to express exclamation, enthusiasm, or confirmation in casual speech

Examples

  • 咧!
    Zhè ge dàn gāo hěn hǎo chī liē!
    This cake is really delicious!
  • 咧!
    Nǐ zhōng yú lái le liē!
    You finally came!
  • 咧!
    Míng tiān fàng jià liē!
    Tomorrow is a holiday!

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth; speech
Sound part声符shēngfú
列
列liè咧lie
Same sound today

The left part 口 shows this is about the mouth or speech, and the right part 列 gives the sound liè.

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