器材 (qì cái) — equipment; materials (for a specific purpose)

Definition

器材 means equipment or gear, typically for sports, labs, or technical tasks. It's more focused on physical tools than 材料 (raw materials) and broader than 器具 (utensils/implements).

noun
equipmentmaterials (for a specific purpose)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 器材
    Zhè ge shí yàn shì yǒu zuì xiān jìn de qì cái.
    This lab has the most advanced equipment.
  • 器材
    Wǒ men yào mǎi xiāo fáng qì cái, fáng zhǐ huǒ zāi.
    We need to buy fire-fighting equipment to prevent fires.
  • 器材
    Tā kāi le yì jiā tǐ yù qì cái zhuān mài diàn.
    He opened a store specializing in sports equipment.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

instrument
cáimaterial

器 and 材 together cover instruments and materials.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The origin of 器 is uncertain; one traditional account reads the whole shape as a scene of guarding over four vessels.

Open 器 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
cáicái
Same sound today

材 combines 木, wood, with 才, cái, as its sound part.

Open 材 →

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