嚣 (áo) — (bound form) clamor, hubbub
Definition
A bound (书面) morph meaning 'clamor, hubbub' — it does not stand alone. You meet it in set pieces like 叫嚣 (clamor/shout), 喧嚣 (noisy, bustling), and the literary 尘嚣 ('dust and noise' = worldly commotion).
bound form
clamorhubbub
Easily confused
- 器qìlook-alike(bound form) container, utensil, or ware
- 熬áosound-aliketo simmer, to decoct (cooking over low heat)
- 嗷áosound-alikesound of wailing or howling
- 螯áosound-alikepincer, chela (claw of a crustacean or arachnid)
- 敖áosound-aliketo roam, to wander (classical; now mainly used in compounds)
- 獒áosound-alikemastiff (large breed of dog, especially the Tibetan mastiff)
Examples
- 。Tā de jiào áo shēng ràng rén wú fǎ rěn shòu.His clamoring was unbearable.
- 嚣,。Jiē shàng áo rán yí piàn, shí fēn cáo zá.The street was full of noise, very chaotic.
- 嚣,。Chén áo zhī zhōng, tā yī rán bǎo chí lěng jìng.Amid the hubbub, he remained calm.
Origin
Compound ideograph六书liùshū
会意huìyìTwo or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 囂; 嚣 is its simplified writing.
- 㗊㗊㗊four mouths; to clamor
- 頁頁yèhead
The traditional form 囂 combines 㗊 (four mouths) with 頁 (head) to show a clamoring crowd; the simplified 嚣 is a later abbreviation.
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