四下 (sì xià) — everywhere; all around; in all directions

Definition

noun
everywhereall aroundin all directions

Examples

  • 四下
    Tā sì xià zhāng wàng, méi yǒu kàn dào rèn hé rén.
    He looked around but didn't see anyone.
  • 四下
    Jǐng chá sì xià sōu xún, zhōng yú zhǎo dào le xiàn suǒ.
    The police searched everywhere and finally found a clue.
  • 四下
    Zhè ge cūn zi sì xià dōu shì shān.
    There are mountains all around this village.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

four directions
xiàside/place

四 points to the four directions, and 下 gives a side or place, so the meaning is all around.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 四 was drawn as a nose breathing out. It later came to be used for the word four.

Open 四 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

下 is drawn as a short horizontal line below a long curved line.

Open 下 →
Appears in

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