四秒 (sì miǎo) — four seconds

Definition

noun
four seconds

Examples

  • 四秒。
    Bǐ sài hái yǒu sì miǎo jiù jié shù le.
    There are still four seconds left in the game.
  • 四秒。
    Tā pǎo wán yì bǎi mǐ zhǐ yòng le sì miǎo.
    He finished the 100-meter dash in just four seconds.
  • 四秒。
    Qǐng děng dài sì miǎo zài àn àn niǔ.
    Please wait four seconds before pressing the button.

Origin

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 四 was drawn as a nose breathing out. It later came to be used for the word four.

Open 四 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
禾禾hécereal; grain
Sound part声符shēngfú
少
少shǎo秒miǎo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 秒 pairs 禾, a cereal or grain plant, with 少 giving the sound.

Open 秒 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.