土语 (tǔ yǔ) — local dialect, vernacular, patois

Definition

noun
local dialectvernacularpatois

Examples

  • 土语。
    Zhè zhǒng tǔ yǔ yǐ jīng hěn shǎo rén shuō le.
    This kind of local dialect is no longer spoken by many people.
  • ,土语。
    Tā suī rán huì shuō pǔ tōng huà, dàn píng shí hái shì yòng tǔ yǔ liáo tiān.
    Although he can speak Mandarin, he still chats in his local dialect.
  • 土语,。
    Zhè běn shū xiě de dōu shì dāng dì de tǔ yǔ, wài dì rén bú tài kàn de dǒng.
    This book is written entirely in the local patois, so outsiders can't understand it well.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

土tǔlocal
语yǔspeech

土 local and 语 speech combine for local speech or dialect.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 土 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 語; 语 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
吾
吾wú語yǔ
Same sound today

The form 語 pairs 言 (speech) with 吾, which gives the sound; this note is about 語, not 语.

Open 语 →

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