基辅 (Jī fǔ) — Kyiv (capital of Ukraine)

Definition

noun
Kyiv (capital of Ukraine)

Examples

  • 基辅
    Jī fǔ Shì wū kè lán de shǒu dū.
    Kyiv is the capital of Ukraine.
  • 基辅
    Wǒ qù nián xià tiān qù le Jī fǔ lǚ xíng.
    I traveled to Kyiv last summer.
  • 基辅
    Jī fǔ De lì shǐ fēi cháng yōu jiǔ.
    Kyiv has a very long history.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The lower 土 means earth, and the upper 其 gives the sound; together they form the idea of a foundation of earth.

Open 基 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 輔; 辅 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 輔 pairs 車 (cart) with 甫 as a sound part; the simplified 辅 is a later abbreviation.

Open 辅 →
Appears in

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