壁纸 (bì zhǐ) — wallpaper

Definition

noun
wallpaper
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 壁纸
    Tā xǐ huan zài wò shì tiē bì zhǐ.
    She likes to put up wallpaper in the bedroom.
  • 壁纸
    Zhè zhǒng bì zhǐ de huā wén hěn piào liang.
    The pattern on this kind of wallpaper is very beautiful.
  • 壁纸
    Wǒ dǎ suàn bǎ kè tīng de bì zhǐ huàn yí xià.
    I plan to change the wallpaper in the living room.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

wall
zhǐpaper

壁 is wall and 纸 is paper, so the word means paper for walls.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

壁 combines 土 (earth) and 辟, which gives the sound. The whole means an earthen wall.

Open 壁 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 紙; 纸 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
silk
Sound part声符shēngfú
shìzhǐ
Same sound today

For 纸, the traditional form 紙 combines 糸 (silk) with 氏 (the sound part).

Open 纸 →
Appears in

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