壁虎 (bì hǔ) — gecko

Definition

noun
gecko
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 壁虎
    Wǒ zài fáng jiān lǐ fā xiàn le yì zhī bì hǔ.
    I found a gecko in the room.
  • 壁虎
    bì hǔ Xǐ huan chī wén zi hé xiǎo chóng zi.
    Geckos like to eat mosquitoes and small bugs.
  • 壁虎
    Yǒu yì tiān, yì zhī bì hǔ pá dào le wǒ de shū zhuō shàng.
    One day, a gecko crawled onto my desk.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

wall
tiger

壁 (wall) and 虎 (tiger) name a small lizard often seen on walls.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

壁 combines 土 (earth) and 辟, which gives the sound. The whole means an earthen wall.

Open 壁 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

虎 originally drew a tiger's head. Its body disappeared, and the legs and tail became the lower part.

Open 虎 →

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