天使 (tiān shǐ) — angel

Definition

noun
angel
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 天使
    Tā jiù xiàng yí wèi zhēn zhèng de tiān shǐ.
    She is like a real angel.
  • 天使
    Gǎn xiè nǐ bāng wǒ, nǐ zhēn shì wǒ de tiān shǐ.
    Thank you for helping me, you are truly my angel.
  • 天使
    Nà ge tiān shǐ yǒu yí duì bái sè de chì bǎng.
    That angel has a pair of white wings.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

tiānheaven
使shǐenvoy

天 (heaven) and 使 (envoy) combine to picture a messenger from above.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
dīngtiān
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape comes from a frontal standing man 大 with a head; 天 pairs 大 with 丁 for sound.

Open 天 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
使shǐ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

使 pairs 亻 (person) with 吏, which pictures a hand holding something like a flag, giving the sense of a representative or ambassador.

Open 使 →

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