天意 (tiān yì) — Heaven's will, fate, destiny

Definition

天意 (tiān yì) means 'Heaven's will' — fate or destiny as decided by a higher power, rather than by human choice. It carries a religious or literary tone, unlike neutral words like 命运.

noun
Heaven's willfatedestiny

Examples

  • 天意
    Zhè yí qiè dōu shì tiān yì.
    All of this is Heaven's will.
  • 天意
    Rén men cháng shuō tiān yì bù kě wéi.
    People often say that Heaven's will cannot be defied.
  • 天意
    tiān yì Rú cǐ, wǒ men zhǐ néng jiē shòu.
    Heaven's will is like this; we can only accept it.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

tiānheaven
will

天 (heaven) and 意 (will) combine for the will believed to come from heaven.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
dīngtiān
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape comes from a frontal standing man 大 with a head; 天 pairs 大 with 丁 for sound.

Open 天 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 意 →

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