头 (tou) — (suffix) noun-forming suffix, often for everyday objects or items
Definition
As a noun-forming suffix, 头 turns a noun into a thing or item (e.g. 骨 bone + 头 → 骨头, 罐头). Different from 脑袋, which only means 'head (body part).'
suffix
noun-forming suffix, often for everyday objects or items
Easily confused
Examples
- 。Zhè guàn tou hěn hǎo chī.This can (of food) is very tasty.
- 。Tā yòng mù tou zuò le yí gè zhuō zi.He made a table out of wood.
- 。Xiǎo gǒu xǐ huan kěn gǔ tou.The puppy likes to chew on bones.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 頭; 头 is its simplified writing.
Meaning part形符xíngfú
頁頁yèhead
Sound part声符shēngfú
豆
豆dòu頭tóu
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.
The traditional form 頭 shows 頁, meaning head, beside 豆 as a sound component; the simplified 头 is a later shorthand.
Appears in
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