(kuā) — to praise, to compliment; to boast, to brag; to exaggerate

Definition

Covers both 'praise' and 'boast/exaggerate' in one verb — context decides. To praise specifically, pair with 夸奖; to boast/brag, pair with 吹牛 or 夸耀.

verb
to praiseto complimentto boastto bragto exaggerate

Examples

  • Lǎo shī cháng cháng kuā tā xué xí nǔ lì.
    The teacher often praises him for studying hard.
  • Tā zǒng xǐ huan zài bié rén miàn qián kuā zì jǐ.
    He always likes to boast about himself in front of others.
  • Bú yào kuā dà wèn tí.
    Don't exaggerate the problem.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
man
Sound part声符shēngfú
kuā
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

夸 is built from 大, a standing man, above 于, which gives the sound.

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