女尸 (nǚ shī) — female corpse

Definition

noun
female corpse
Measure word · 具

Examples

  • 女尸。
    Kǎo gǔ xué jiā fā xiàn le yí jù nǚ shī.
    Archaeologists discovered a female corpse.
  • 女尸。
    Zhè jù nǚ shī bǎo cún dé hěn wán hǎo.
    This female corpse is very well preserved.
  • 女尸。
    Fǎ yī zhèng zài jiǎn chá nà jù nǚ shī.
    The forensic doctor is examining that female corpse.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

女nǚfemale
尸shīcorpse

女 means female and 尸 means corpse, so this is a female corpse.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

女 shows a woman with folded arms, kneeling or standing. In the modern form the figure faces right, and the small enclosed part is what is left of one arm.

Open 女 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 屍; 尸 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
尸
尸shī屍shī
Same sound today

The traditional form 屍 pairs 尸 as a sound part with 死 as a meaning part; this evidence does not explain 尸 alone.

Open 尸 →
Appears in

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