奶茶 (nǎi chá) — milk tea | TongTong Chinese Dictionary

Definition

奶茶 is milk tea — a drink made by mixing 牛奶 (milk) with 红茶 or other tea. It's one compound word, not 'milk' + 'tea' ordered separately.

noun

milk tea

Measure word · 杯

Compound word

构词法gòucífǎ

偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

奶 is milk and 茶 is tea; together they name tea made with milk.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

女乃奶

Meaning part形符xíngfú

Sound part声符shēngfú

乃

Same sound today

奶 combines 女, a woman, and 乃, which gives the sound.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú

艹Written in full as艸cǎo

Sound part声符shēngfú

余

余yú茶chá

The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 茶, the 艹 part marks a plant, and the 余 part gives the sound.

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