妈妈 (mā ma) — mother, mom

Definition

Everyday spoken word for 'mother' — warm and casual. 母亲 is the same meaning but formal and written.

noun
mothermom
Measure word · 个, 位

Examples

  • 妈妈
    Wǒ mā ma hěn piào liang.
    My mother is very pretty.
  • 妈妈
    Nǐ mā ma shì yī shēng ma?
    Is your mother a doctor?
  • 妈妈
    mā ma Zuò de fàn hěn hǎo chī.
    Mother's cooking is delicious.

Origin

Reduplicated word
构词法gòucífǎ
重叠chóngdiéReduplication

A syllable said twice — for affection, for softness, or simply because that is how the word is said.

mother
mother

妈 names mother, and repeating it makes the familiar form 妈妈 for mom.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 媽; 妈 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 媽 pairs 女 (woman) with 馬, which gives the sound. The simplified 妈 is a later shorthand.

Open 妈 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 媽; 妈 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 媽 pairs 女 (woman) with 馬, which gives the sound. The simplified 妈 is a later shorthand.

Open 妈 →

Browse more HSK 1 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.