姿态 (zī tài) — posture, bearing, poise (physical); attitude, stance, approach (figurative)

Definition

姿态 covers both a person's physical bearing ('posture, poise') and figurative 'attitude, stance'. More literary and broader than 态度 (everyday 'attitude'); more about demeanor than 姿势 (a specific body position).

noun
posturebearingpoise (physical)attitudestanceapproach (figurative)

Examples

  • 姿态
    Tā zuò de zī tài hěn fàng sōng, xiǎn de hěn zì xìn.
    He sits with a relaxed posture and looks very confident.
  • 姿态
    Lǎo bǎn yǐ huān yíng de zī tài yíng jiē le xīn tóng shì.
    The boss welcomed the new colleague with an open attitude.
  • 姿态
    Zài tán pàn zhōng, wǒ fāng biǎo míng le jiān dìng de zī tài.
    During the negotiations, our side expressed a firm stance.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

姿posture
tàibearing

姿 means posture and 态 means bearing; together they refer to physical posture or a figurative attitude.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
woman
Sound part声符shēngfú
姿
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

姿 pairs 女, meaning woman, with 次, which gives the sound.

Open 姿 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
tàitài
Same sound today

态 is made of 太, which gives the sound, and 心 (heart).

Open 态 →

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