婆婆妈妈 (pó pó mā mā) — (r.f., colloquial) fussy, nagging, overly concerned with trivial matters; (r.f., colloquial) indecisive, hesitant, slow to act

Definition

Colloquial set phrase for someone who is fussy, nagging, or indecisive about small things — a single dismissive label for that 'mother-hen' personality.

bound form
(r.f., colloquial) fussy, nagging, overly concerned with trivial matters(r.f., colloquial) indecisivehesitantslow to act

Examples

  • 婆婆妈妈,。
    Tā zhè ge rén tài pó pó mā mā le, yì diǎn xiǎo shì dōu yào shuō bàn tiān.
    He is way too fussy — he goes on and on about the smallest thing.
  • 婆婆妈妈,。
    Bié zài pó pó mā mā dì cuī wǒ le, wǒ yǐ jīng zài zhǔn bèi le.
    Stop nagging me already — I'm already getting ready.
  • 婆婆妈妈,。
    Tā zuò shì zǒng shì pó pó mā mā, bàn tiān ná bú dìng zhǔ yì.
    She's always indecisive when doing things; she can't make up her mind for ages.

Origin

Reduplicated word
构词法gòucífǎ
重叠chóngdiéReduplication

A syllable said twice — for affection, for softness, or simply because that is how the word is said.

婆婆mother-in-law
婆póold woman婆póold woman
重叠Reduplication
妈妈mother
妈māmother妈māmother
重叠Reduplication

婆 and 妈 refer to women, and together they suggest fussy, hesitant behavior.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
女女nǚwoman
Sound part声符shēngfú
波
波bō婆pó
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

婆 pairs 女 (woman) with 波, which gives the sound. The 女 part shows the character is about a woman.

Open 婆 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
女女nǚwoman
Sound part声符shēngfú
波
波bō婆pó
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

婆 pairs 女 (woman) with 波, which gives the sound. The 女 part shows the character is about a woman.

Open 婆 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 媽; 妈 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
馬
馬mǎ媽mā
Same sound today

The traditional form 媽 pairs 女 (woman) with 馬, which gives the sound. The simplified 妈 is a later shorthand.

Open 妈 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 媽; 妈 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
馬
馬mǎ媽mā
Same sound today

The traditional form 媽 pairs 女 (woman) with 馬, which gives the sound. The simplified 妈 is a later shorthand.

Open 妈 →

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