字符 (zì fú) — character (in computing or writing systems)

Definition

In computing, 字符 refers to any single unit of text — a letter, digit, punctuation mark, or Chinese character — as the computer stores it. It is more technical than 字 ('written character' in general).

noun
character (in computing or writing systems)
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 字符。
    Měi gè zì fú zài jì suàn jī zhōng zhàn yòng yí gè zì jié huò gèng duō kōng jiān.
    Each character occupies one byte or more in the computer.
  • 字符,。
    Zhè ge mì mǎ xū yào zhì shǎo bā wèi zì fú, qiě bāo hán zì mǔ hé shù zì.
    This password requires at least eight characters and must include letters and digits.
  • 字符,。
    Hàn zì shì yì zhǒng biǎo yì zì fú, měi gè zì dōu yǒu dú lì de yì yì.
    Chinese characters are a kind of ideographic symbol, each having its own meaning.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

字zìcharacter
符fúsymbol

The parts 字 and 符 both refer to written signs, so together they mean a character symbol.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
宀宀miánroof
Sound part声符shēngfú
子
子zǐ字zì
Same sound today

字 pairs 宀 (roof) with 子 (child); 子 gives the sound, while 宀 relates to the meaning.

Open 字 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
𥫗Written in full as竹zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
付
付fù符fú
Same sound today

符 puts the bamboo form 竹, written 𥫗 on top, above 付, which gives the sound.

Open 符 →

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