Definition
孽 is a bound form (b.f.) — it never stands alone in modern Chinese; you always see it as part of literary, religious, or legal compounds. Its core meanings span from a literal 'monster' or 'demon' (often in Buddhist contexts) to a moral 'sin' or 'evil deed' (罪孽), and historically from 'illegitimate child' (孽种). The word carries heavy cultural weight in classical literature and Buddhist karma-related vocabulary.
b.f.
(bound form) monsterdemonevil spirit(bound form) sinevil deedwrongdoing(bound form, archaic) illegitimate childseed of evil
Examples
- 孽,。tā yìshēng zào niè wúshù, zuìzhōng shòudào le chéngfá.He committed countless sins and was finally punished.
- 孽。Zhè bù xiǎoshuō miáoxiě le yí gè nièzhàng shēn zhòng de rén.This novel depicts a person weighed down by heavy evil.
- ,孽。Fójiào jiǎng yīnguǒ, zào niè bì yǒu bàoyìng.Buddhism teaches karma — if you commit evil deeds, retribution will follow.
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