安葬 (ān zàng) — to bury (the dead)

Definition

A formal, respectful verb for burying the dead with ceremony — stronger and more solemn than the everyday 埋葬, and used for funerals or official burials rather than casual disposal.

verb
to bury (the dead)

Examples

  • 安葬。
    Tā men jiāng zǔ fù ān zàng zài cūn hòu de shān pō shàng.
    They buried their grandfather on the hillside behind the village.
  • 安葬。
    Zhè wèi liè shì bèi ān zàng zài gé mìng gōng mù.
    This martyr was buried in the revolutionary cemetery.
  • 安葬。
    Jiā zú jǔ xíng le lóng zhòng de ān zàng yí shì.
    The family held a solemn burial ceremony.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéSide by side

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

安 and 葬 both point to laying the dead into the earth, together meaning to bury.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
宀宀mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
女
女nǚ安ān
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 安, 宀 sits above a seated 女 on a cushion; 宀 is the meaning part, 女 is the sound part, and the character originally meant sitting at ease.

Open 安 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 茻茻mǎnggrass
  • 死死sǐdead person

In 葬, 死, a dead person, is shown in 茻, grass, to picture burying the dead in grass.

Open 葬 →

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