完美无缺 (wán měi wú quē) — (idiom) perfect and flawless; flawless perfection

Definition

idiom
perfect and flawlessflawless perfection

Examples

  • 完美无缺
    Tā de biǎo yǎn wán měi wú quē, guān zhòng dōu gǔ zhǎng jiào hǎo.
    Her performance was flawless; the audience all applauded and cheered.
  • 完美无缺
    Zhè ge jì huà kàn qǐ lái wán měi wú quē, dàn hái xū yào zǐ xì jiǎn chá.
    This plan seems perfect, but it still needs careful checking.
  • 完美无缺
    Shì jiè shàng méi yǒu wán měi wú quē de rén, měi gè rén dōu yǒu zì jǐ de quē diǎn.
    There is no perfect person in the world; everyone has their own shortcomings.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

完美complete beauty
wáncompleteměibeautiful
联合Coordinate
无缺without defect
withoutquēdefect
动宾Verb + object

完 and 美 give complete beauty; 无 and 缺 add no defect.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
miánroof
Sound part声符shēngfú
yuánwán
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

完 pairs 宀 (roof) with 元, which gives the sound.

Open 完 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

美 shows 大, a person, wearing 羊, a headdress of feathers or ram's horn.

Open 美 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 無; 无 is its simplified writing.

For the simplified 无, the story is about 無. 無 drew a person dancing with ox tails held in both hands to pray for rain, then was borrowed for 'have no', so the picture does not explain that meaning.

Open 无 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
fǒuearthen pot
Sound part声符shēngfú
guàiquē
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

缺 pairs 缶, an earthen pot, with 夬, which gives the sound.

Open 缺 →

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