定下 (dìng xià) — to fix, to set (a date, a price, a rule, etc.)

Definition

定下 is a separable verb meaning to fix or settle a date, price, or rule. Insert other elements between 定 and 下 (e.g. 定个时间下来).

verb
to fixto set (a date, a price, a rule, etc.)

Examples

  • 定下
    Wǒ men dé dìng xià yí gè kāi huì de shí jiān.
    We need to fix a time for the meeting.
  • 定下
    Jià gé yǐ jīng dìng xià le, bù néng gǎi le.
    The price has been set and cannot be changed.
  • 定下
    Zhè ge guī ju shì qù nián dìng xià de.
    This rule was set last year.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

定 (set) and 下 (down) mean fix something into place, such as a date or rule.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhèngdìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

定 is built from 宀 and 正, with 正 supplying the sound.

Open 定 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

下 is drawn as a short horizontal line below a long curved line.

Open 下 →

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