定位 (dìng wèi) — (verb) to position; to orient; to categorize or characterize (as); (noun) position; positioning; niche

Definition

定位 covers both senses: as a verb, to position or label something (brand, market, person); as a noun, the resulting position or niche. 定向 focuses on directing toward a goal; 分类 is purely about sorting into categories.

verb
to positionto orientto categorize or characterize (as)
noun
positionpositioningniche

Examples

  • 定位。
    Zhè jiā gōng sī xū yào chóng xīn dìng wèi zì jǐ de pǐn pái.
    This company needs to reposition its brand.
  • 定位。
    Chǎn pǐn de shì chǎng dìng wèi jué dìng le tā de xiāo shòu cè lüè.
    The market positioning of the product determines its sales strategy.
  • 定位。
    Wǒ men bù néng jiǎn dān dìng wèi tā wèi shī bài zhě.
    We cannot simply label him as a loser.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

位wèiposition

定 means fix, 位 means position; together they express fixing a position.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
宀宀mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
正
正zhèng定dìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

定 is built from 宀 and 正, with 正 supplying the sound.

Open 定 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
人人rénman
Sound part声符shēngfú
立
立lì位wèi
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

位 combines 人 (man), related to people, with 立, which gives the sound. It was often simply written as 立.

Open 位 →

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