定居 (dìng jū) — to settle (in a place) permanently; to take up residence

Definition

定居 means to settle permanently in a place — emphasizes long-term, fixed residence. Stronger/more final than 居住 (to reside, can be temporary) and 入住 (to move in / check in).

verb
to settle (in a place) permanentlyto take up residence

Examples

  • 定居
    Tā jué dìng zài zhōng guó dìng jū.
    He decided to settle in China.
  • 定居
    Tuì xiū yǐ hòu, tā men xuǎn zé zài xiāng xia dìng jū.
    After retirement, they chose to settle in the countryside.
  • 定居
    Zhè ge chéng shì huán jìng hěn hǎo, hěn shì hé dìng jū.
    This city's environment is very good, very suitable for settling.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

residence

定 (fix) and 居 (residence) combine to mean fix one's residence.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhèngdìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

定 is built from 宀 and 正, with 正 supplying the sound.

Open 定 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

居 is built from 尸 as the meaning part and 古 (gǔ) as the sound part.

Open 居 →

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