容忍 (róng rěn) — to tolerate, to put up with

Definition

容忍 is 'to tolerate' something unpleasant (mistakes, unfair treatment, pain) while accepting it continues. Stronger and more negative than 包容, which means to be broadly tolerant and forgiving.

verb
to tolerateto put up with

Examples

  • 容忍
    Tā hěn nán róng rěn bié rén de cuò wù.
    He finds it hard to tolerate others' mistakes.
  • 容忍
    Tā wú fǎ róng rěn zhè zhǒng bù gōng píng de dài yù.
    She cannot tolerate this kind of unfair treatment.
  • 容忍
    Tā bù néng cháng qī róng rěn zhè zhǒng tòng kǔ.
    He cannot tolerate this kind of pain for long.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

rěnendure

容 (allow) and 忍 (endure) together mean put up with.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
gōngróng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 容, the 宀 (roof) part points to holding or containing, and 公 gives the sound.

Open 容 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
rènrěn
Same sound today

忍 combines 心 (heart) and 刃 (blade). The 刃 part provides the sound, and the 心 part is the heart.

Open 忍 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.