密布 (mì bù) — to cover densely; to be densely covered

Definition

密布 is a literary verb meaning something is thickly spread or covered over a surface (mines, wrinkles, trees). It focuses on what covers what, while 密集 describes things packed densely together in a space.

verb
to cover denselyto be densely covered

Examples

  • 密布
    Zhàn chǎng shàng dì léi mì bù
    The battlefield was densely covered with landmines.
  • 密布
    Tā de liǎn shàng zhòu wén mì bù
    Her face was covered with dense wrinkles.
  • 密布
    Sēn lín lǐ shù mù mì bù
    The forest is densely covered with trees.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

密mìdense
布bùspread

密 adds a dense or thick sense to 布, which is to spread, giving to be spread densely.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
山山shānmountain
Sound part声符shēngfú
宓
宓mì密mì
Same sound today

密 pairs 山 (mountain) with 宓 (mì), which gives the pronunciation, to picture something hidden in the mountains, hence secret.

Open 密 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
巾巾jīnkerchief
Sound part声符shēngfú
父
父fù布bù
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

布 pairs 巾, a kerchief, with 父 as a sound part.

Open 布 →

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