小巧 (xiǎo qiǎo) — small and exquisite; delicate

Definition

Describes something physically small yet finely made — emphasizes compactness plus craft. Unlike 好看 (just 'good-looking'), 小巧 highlights the small, neat size of the object itself.

adjective
small and exquisitedelicate

Examples

  • 小巧
    Zhè kuǎn xiǎo qiǎo de shǒu jī kě yǐ qīng sōng fàng jìn kǒu dài.
    This small and exquisite phone can easily fit in a pocket.
  • 小巧
    Tā dài le yì tiáo xiǎo qiǎo de xiàng liàn, fēi cháng hǎo kàn.
    She wore a delicate necklace that looked very nice.
  • 小巧
    Zhè tào chá jù shè jì xiǎo qiǎo, wǒ hěn xǐ huan.
    This tea set has a small and exquisite design; I really like it.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

qiǎodelicate

小 “small” + 巧 “delicate”: small and exquisitely made.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • to divide; to separate
  • gǔnsmall object

The shape of 小 comes from three small dots, later elongated into its strokes; the apparent parts 八 and 丨 are a later way of seeing it.

Open 小 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
kǎoqiǎo
Same sound today

巧 is made of 工 and 丂; 工 points to its meaning, and 丂 points to its sound.

Open 巧 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.