小棚 (xiǎo péng) — small shed, small shack

Definition

noun
small shedsmall shack
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 小棚。
    Tā zài hòu yuàn dā le yí gè xiǎo péng.
    He built a small shed in the backyard.
  • 小棚。
    xiǎo péng Lǐ fàng le hěn duō gōng jù.
    Many tools are stored in the small shed.
  • 小棚。
    Zhè ge cài yuán páng biān yǒu yí gè xiǎo péng.
    There is a small shed next to this vegetable garden.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

小 gives the size sense, and 棚 denotes a shed or shack.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 八八bāto divide; to separate
  • 丨丨gǔnsmall object

The shape of 小 comes from three small dots, later elongated into its strokes; the apparent parts 八 and 丨 are a later way of seeing it.

Open 小 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùtree
Sound part声符shēngfú
朋
朋péng棚péng
Same sound today

棚 pairs 木 (tree) with 朋, and 朋 gives the sound.

Open 棚 →

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