小辫子 (xiǎo biàn zǐ) — (figurative) vulnerable point, something that can be used against one; (literal) short braid, pigtail (hairstyle)

Definition

Literally a short braid or pigtail. Figuratively, it means a 'handle' on someone — a past mistake or weakness others can use against you (抓住小辫子).

noun
(figurative) vulnerable point, something that can be used against one(literal) short braidpigtail (hairstyle)
Measure word · 根

Examples

  • 小辫子。
    Tā zǒng xǐ huan zhuā zhù bié rén de xiǎo biàn zǐ bú fàng.
    He always likes to hold on to other people's vulnerabilities.
  • ,小辫子。
    Zuò shì yào xiǎo xīn, bié ràng rén zhuā zhù nǐ de xiǎo biàn zǐ.
    Be careful when doing things; don't let others catch your vulnerable points.
  • 小辫子。
    Tā jīn tiān shū le yí gè xiǎo biàn zǐ.
    She wore a little braid today.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

辫子
后缀Suffix

小 means small and 辫子 refers to a braid; a small braid is a pigtail, and figuratively a weak spot.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 八八bāto divide; to separate
  • 丨丨gǔnsmall object

The shape of 小 comes from three small dots, later elongated into its strokes; the apparent parts 八 and 丨 are a later way of seeing it.

Open 小 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 辫 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

子 is drawn as a baby with a large head, arms stretched out, and legs wrapped in a blanket.

Open 子 →
Appears in

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