少量 (shǎo liàng) — a small amount, a little bit, a few

Definition

少量 modifies a noun directly ('a small amount of X'), more formal/written than 一点儿 ('a bit'). Use 稍微 for modifying verbs or adjectives, not 少量.

adjective
a small amounta little bita few

Examples

  • 少量
    Wǒ zhī xū yào jiā shǎo liàng táng.
    I only need to add a small amount of sugar.
  • 少量
    Tā měi tiān zhī shuì shǎo liàng shí jiān.
    He only sleeps a little bit each day.
  • 少量
    Zhè cì huó dòng zhǐ yǒu shǎo liàng rén cān jiā.
    Only a few people attended this event.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

liángamount

The word means a small amount by combining 少, small or few, and 量, amount.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 少 is drawn as four dots, perhaps three grains of sand, to indicate a few or a little.

Open 少 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • sun
  • dōngbag; east

量 has 日 (sun) over 東 (bag; east). Some explanations suggest measuring under the sun or the sun rising in the east, but the exact origin is unclear.

Open 量 →

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