() — classifier for games: match, set, round; office (in compounds such as 邮局 'post office'); situation (in compounds such as 局面 'situation, state of affairs')

Definition

局 (jú) is a measure word for games and matches (one 局 = one game/set/round). As a noun in compounds like 邮局 or 局面 it means 'office' or 'situation', but as a standalone classifier the game sense is most common.

classifier
classifier for games: matchsetroundoffice (in compounds such as 邮局 'post office')situation (in compounds such as 局面 'situation, state of affairs')

Examples

  • Wǒ men xià le sān jú qí.
    We played three games of chess.
  • Wǒ qù yóu jú jì le yì fēng xìn.
    I went to the post office to send a letter.
  • Zhèng jú biàn de yuè lái yuè fù zá le.
    The political situation has become increasingly complicated.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The shape of 局 pairs 尸, a meaning part, with 句, a sound part.

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