山芋 (shān yù) — yam (Dioscorea polystachya) (regional); sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) (regional)

Definition

A regional, mostly northern Chinese food word that can mean either 'yam' or 'sweet potato' depending on the speaker — example 3 in this row notes it usually means sweet potato (红薯) in the north. Treat it as a spoken, everyday alternative to 红薯 / 番薯.

noun
yam (Dioscorea polystachya) (regional)sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) (regional)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 山芋
    Zhè ge shān yù hěn hǎo chī, shì wǒ mā ma zhǒng de.
    This yam is very tasty; my mother grew it.
  • 山芋
    Nǐ xǐ huan chī shān yù zuò de cài ma?
    Do you like dishes made with sweet potato / yam?
  • 山芋
    Zài běi fāng, shān yù cháng cháng shì zhǐ hóng shǔ.
    In the north, 'shānyù' usually means sweet potato.
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.