巴基斯坦人 (bā jī sī tǎn rén) — Pakistani (person)

Definition

noun
Pakistani (person)
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 巴基斯坦人。
    Wǒ zài xué xiào rèn shi le yí wèi bā jī sī tǎn rén.
    I met a Pakistani at school.
  • 巴基斯坦人。
    Zhè xiē bā jī sī tǎn rén fēi cháng yǒu hǎo.
    These Pakistani people are very friendly.
  • 巴基斯坦人。
    Tā shì yí wèi lái zì yī sī lán bǎo de bā jī sī tǎn rén.
    He is a Pakistani from Islamabad.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

人rénperson

巴基斯坦 spells Pakistan, and 人 means person, together naming a Pakistani person.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 巴 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
其
其qí基jī
Same sound today

The lower 土 means earth, and the upper 其 gives the sound; together they form the idea of a foundation of earth.

Open 基 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 斯 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
旦
旦dàn坦tǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

坦 is made from 土 (earth) plus 旦, which provides the sound. The earth part shows the sense is about ground.

Open 坦 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 人 shows a side view of a standing person, with an arm and a leg.

Open 人 →

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