干 (gàn) — to do, to work, to manage (a task)
Definition
干 (gàn) is a general-purpose verb for doing, working on, or handling a task. It pairs with nouns like 活 'work' or 事儿 'things' (干活, 干事儿) to mean 'to work / get things done'.
verb
to doto workto manage (a task)
Examples
- ?Nǐ gàn shén me?What are you doing?
- 。Tā gàn huó hěn nǔ lì.He works very hard.
- 干。Nǐ gàn dé hěn hǎo.You did very well.
Origin
Sound + meaning · tentative六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngThe simplified 干 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (饼干, 干杯) it is 乾; in others (干, 干活儿) (干扰) it is 幹 or 干.
Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 乾; 干 is its simplified writing.
Sound part声符shēngfú
倝
倝gàn乾gān
Same sound today
Appears in
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