幻想曲 (huàn xiǎng qū) — fantasia (a free-form musical composition)

Definition

noun
fantasia (a free-form musical composition)
Measure word · 首

Examples

  • 幻想曲。
    Zhè shǒu huàn xiǎng qū shì zuò qǔ jiā nián qīng shí chuàng zuò de.
    This fantasia was composed by the musician when he was young.
  • 幻想曲。
    Tā jīng cháng zài yīn yuè huì shàng yǎn zòu huàn xiǎng qū.
    She often performs fantasias at concerts.
  • 幻想曲。
    Lǐ sī tè de huàn xiǎng qū jì qiǎo fēi cháng fù zá.
    Liszt's fantasias are extremely complex in technique.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

幻想fantasy
幻huànillusory想xiǎngthought
偏正Modifier + head
曲qǔtune

幻想 is fantasy, and 曲 is a musical piece; together they name a fantasia.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 幻 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart, mind
Sound part声符shēngfú
相
相xiāng想xiǎng
Same sound today

想 has 心 (heart, mind) below 相 (to look at); the shape shows the mind looking at or considering something, and 相 also gives the sound.

Open 想 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

曲 is drawn as a bent object, matching the meaning 'bend'.

Open 曲 →

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