应招 (yīng zhāo) — to respond to a recruitment call; to answer a call for applications or exams

Definition

应招 (yīngzhāo) is an uncommon, fairly formal term meaning to respond to a recruitment or examination call. Often used as a modifier (应招的职位) rather than a standalone action verb.

verb
to respond to a recruitment callto answer a call for applications or exams

Examples

  • 应招
    Tā qù nián yīng zhāo cān jiā le gōng wù yuán kǎo shì.
    He responded to the call and took the civil service exam last year.
  • 应招
    Gōng sī zhèng zài yīng zhāo xīn yuán gōng, nǐ yǒu xìng qù ma?
    The company is recruiting new employees; are you interested?
  • 应招
    Zhè cì yīng zhāo de zhí wèi yāo qiú hěn gāo.
    The positions in this recruitment call have high requirements.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

yìngrespond

应 means respond and 招 means call, together meaning respond to a call.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 應; 应 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
yìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 應 pairs 心 (heart) with 䧹 as a sound part; the simplified 应 is a later shorthand and its parts are not the original components.

Open 应 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàozhāo
Same sound today

招 pairs 扌, the hand part, with 召, which gives the sound, to show beckoning with the hand.

Open 招 →

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