座机 (zuò jī) — landline (telephone)

Definition

A landline telephone — a phone connected by wire, as opposed to a cell phone (手机). Often used for home or office numbers.

noun
landline (telephone)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 座机
    Nǐ jiā de zuò jī hào mǎ shì duō shǎo?
    What is your home landline number?
  • 座机
    Xiàn zài hěn duō rén dōu yòng shǒu jī, bú tài yòng zuò jī le.
    Now many people use mobile phones and don't really use landlines anymore.
  • 座机
    Wǒ gěi gōng sī zuò jī dǎ le hǎo jǐ cì dōu méi rén jiē.
    I called the company landline several times but no one answered.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

zuòfixed
machine

座 (fixed) and 机 (machine) denote a stationary telephone.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎnghouse on cliff
Sound part声符shēngfú
zuòzuò
Same sound today

座 pairs 广, a house on a cliff, with 坐 to give the sound.

Open 座 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree; wood
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The left part is 木 (tree; wood), and the right part 几 gives the sound.

Open 机 →

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