归根到底 (guī gēn dào dǐ) — in the final analysis; ultimately; after all

Definition

A set phrase meaning 'ultimately, in the final analysis,' used to sum up the deepest cause. Stronger and more emphatic than 毕竟 ('after all').

phrase
in the final analysisultimatelyafter all

Examples

  • 归根到底,。
    guī gēn dào dǐ, Yí gè rén de xìng fú bú zài yú cái fù duō shǎo.
    Ultimately, a person's happiness does not lie in how much wealth they have.
  • 归根到底,。
    guī gēn dào dǐ, Zhè ge wèn tí de gēn yuán hái shì gōu tōng bù zú.
    In the final analysis, the root of this problem is still insufficient communication.
  • 归根到底,。
    guī gēn dào dǐ, Wǒ men dōu zài zhuī qiú gèng hǎo de shēng huó.
    After all, we are all pursuing a better life.

Origin

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 歸; 归 is its simplified writing.

  • 𠂤𠂤𠂤ancient form of {{zh-l|*師|troops}}
  • 帚帚zhǒubroom; sweep

The traditional form 歸 combines 𠂤 (troops) and 帚 (broom; sweep) to show sweeping away an enemy and returning; the simplified 归 is a later abbreviation.

Open 归 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
艮
艮gèn根gēn(r)
Same sound today

根 pairs 木 (tree/wood), pointing to plant roots, with 艮 as a sound part.

Open 根 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
至至zhìto arrive
Sound part声符shēngfú
刀
刀dāo到dào
Same sound today

到 combines 至, meaning 'to arrive', with 刀 as the sound part. The 至 part points to the idea of reaching a stopping point.

Open 到 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎngbuilding
Sound part声符shēngfú
氐
氐dī底dǐ
Same sound today

底 pairs 广 (building) with 氐, pointing to the bottom or foundation of a building. Some read 氐 as a bowing figure or tree root, adding a sense of 'down'.

Open 底 →

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