待人 (dài rén) — to treat people, to behave toward others (especially in social interactions)

Definition

待人 means 'how one treats people' — used almost only in the pattern 待人… (e.g. 待人接物, 待人处事), not as a standalone verb with a direct object like 对待.

verb
to treat peopleto behave toward others (especially in social interactions)

Examples

  • 待人
    Tā dài rén hěn shàn liáng, suǒ yǐ dà jiā dōu hěn xǐ huan tā.
    He treats people kindly, so everyone likes him.
  • 待人
    Xué huì rú hé dài rén shì yì mén hěn zhòng yào de xué wèn.
    Learning how to treat people is a very important skill.
  • 待人
    Tā dài rén de fāng shì ràng rén gǎn dào hěn shū fu.
    Her way of treating people makes people feel very comfortable.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

dàitreat
rénpeople

待 means treat and 人 means people, so the word describes how one treats others.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
chì
Sound part声符shēngfú
dài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

待 is built from 彳 on the left and 寺 on the right; 彳 is tied to the meaning, and 寺 gives the sound.

Open 待 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 人 shows a side view of a standing person, with an arm and a leg.

Open 人 →

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